OpenTTD Source  20240917-master-g9ab0a47812
ai_info.cpp
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1 /*
2  * This file is part of OpenTTD.
3  * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
4  * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
5  * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
6  */
7 
10 #include "../stdafx.h"
11 
12 #include "../script/squirrel_class.hpp"
13 #include "ai_info.hpp"
14 #include "ai_scanner.hpp"
15 #include "../debug.h"
16 #include "../string_func.h"
17 #include "../rev.h"
18 
19 #include "../safeguards.h"
20 
25 static bool CheckAPIVersion(const std::string &api_version)
26 {
27  static const std::set<std::string> versions = { "0.7", "1.0", "1.1", "1.2", "1.3", "1.4", "1.5", "1.6", "1.7", "1.8", "1.9", "1.10", "1.11", "12", "13", "14", "15" };
28  return versions.find(api_version) != versions.end();
29 }
30 
31 #if defined(_WIN32)
32 #undef GetClassName
33 #endif /* _WIN32 */
34 template <> const char *GetClassName<AIInfo, ScriptType::AI>() { return "AIInfo"; }
35 
36 /* static */ void AIInfo::RegisterAPI(Squirrel *engine)
37 {
38  /* Create the AIInfo class, and add the RegisterAI function */
39  DefSQClass<AIInfo, ScriptType::AI> SQAIInfo("AIInfo");
40  SQAIInfo.PreRegister(engine);
41  SQAIInfo.AddConstructor<void (AIInfo::*)(), 1>(engine, "x");
42  SQAIInfo.DefSQAdvancedMethod(engine, &AIInfo::AddSetting, "AddSetting");
43  SQAIInfo.DefSQAdvancedMethod(engine, &AIInfo::AddLabels, "AddLabels");
44  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_NONE, "CONFIG_NONE");
45  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_NONE, "CONFIG_RANDOM"); // Deprecated, mapped to NONE.
46  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_BOOLEAN, "CONFIG_BOOLEAN");
47  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_INGAME, "CONFIG_INGAME");
48  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_DEVELOPER, "CONFIG_DEVELOPER");
49 
50  /* Pre 1.2 had an AI prefix */
51  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_NONE, "AICONFIG_NONE");
52  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_NONE, "AICONFIG_RANDOM"); // Deprecated, mapped to NONE.
53  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_BOOLEAN, "AICONFIG_BOOLEAN");
54  SQAIInfo.DefSQConst(engine, SCRIPTCONFIG_INGAME, "AICONFIG_INGAME");
55 
56  SQAIInfo.PostRegister(engine);
57  engine->AddMethod("RegisterAI", &AIInfo::Constructor, 2, "tx");
58  engine->AddMethod("RegisterDummyAI", &AIInfo::DummyConstructor, 2, "tx");
59 }
60 
61 /* static */ SQInteger AIInfo::Constructor(HSQUIRRELVM vm)
62 {
63  /* Get the AIInfo */
64  SQUserPointer instance = nullptr;
65  if (SQ_FAILED(sq_getinstanceup(vm, 2, &instance, nullptr)) || instance == nullptr) return sq_throwerror(vm, "Pass an instance of a child class of AIInfo to RegisterAI");
66  AIInfo *info = (AIInfo *)instance;
67 
68  SQInteger res = ScriptInfo::Constructor(vm, info);
69  if (res != 0) return res;
70 
71  if (info->engine->MethodExists(info->SQ_instance, "MinVersionToLoad")) {
72  if (!info->engine->CallIntegerMethod(info->SQ_instance, "MinVersionToLoad", &info->min_loadable_version, MAX_GET_OPS)) return SQ_ERROR;
73  } else {
74  info->min_loadable_version = info->GetVersion();
75  }
76  /* When there is an UseAsRandomAI function, call it. */
77  if (info->engine->MethodExists(info->SQ_instance, "UseAsRandomAI")) {
78  if (!info->engine->CallBoolMethod(info->SQ_instance, "UseAsRandomAI", &info->use_as_random, MAX_GET_OPS)) return SQ_ERROR;
79  } else {
80  info->use_as_random = true;
81  }
82  /* Try to get the API version the AI is written for. */
83  if (info->engine->MethodExists(info->SQ_instance, "GetAPIVersion")) {
84  if (!info->engine->CallStringMethod(info->SQ_instance, "GetAPIVersion", &info->api_version, MAX_GET_OPS)) return SQ_ERROR;
85  if (!CheckAPIVersion(info->api_version)) {
86  Debug(script, 1, "Loading info.nut from ({}.{}): GetAPIVersion returned invalid version", info->GetName(), info->GetVersion());
87  return SQ_ERROR;
88  }
89  } else {
90  info->api_version = "0.7";
91  }
92 
93  /* Remove the link to the real instance, else it might get deleted by RegisterAI() */
94  sq_setinstanceup(vm, 2, nullptr);
95  /* Register the AI to the base system */
96  info->GetScanner()->RegisterScript(info);
97  return 0;
98 }
99 
100 /* static */ SQInteger AIInfo::DummyConstructor(HSQUIRRELVM vm)
101 {
102  /* Get the AIInfo */
103  SQUserPointer instance;
104  sq_getinstanceup(vm, 2, &instance, nullptr);
105  AIInfo *info = (AIInfo *)instance;
106  info->api_version = fmt::format("{}.{}", GB(_openttd_newgrf_version, 28, 4), GB(_openttd_newgrf_version, 24, 4));
107 
108  SQInteger res = ScriptInfo::Constructor(vm, info);
109  if (res != 0) return res;
110 
111  /* Remove the link to the real instance, else it might get deleted by RegisterAI() */
112  sq_setinstanceup(vm, 2, nullptr);
113  /* Register the AI to the base system */
114  static_cast<AIScannerInfo *>(info->GetScanner())->SetDummyAI(info);
115  return 0;
116 }
117 
118 AIInfo::AIInfo() :
119  min_loadable_version(0),
120  use_as_random(false)
121 {
122 }
123 
124 bool AIInfo::CanLoadFromVersion(int version) const
125 {
126  if (version == -1) return true;
127  return version >= this->min_loadable_version && version <= this->GetVersion();
128 }
129 
130 
131 /* static */ void AILibrary::RegisterAPI(Squirrel *engine)
132 {
133  /* Create the AILibrary class, and add the RegisterLibrary function */
134  engine->AddClassBegin("AILibrary");
135  engine->AddClassEnd();
136  engine->AddMethod("RegisterLibrary", &AILibrary::Constructor, 2, "tx");
137 }
138 
139 /* static */ SQInteger AILibrary::Constructor(HSQUIRRELVM vm)
140 {
141  /* Create a new library */
142  AILibrary *library = new AILibrary();
143 
144  SQInteger res = ScriptInfo::Constructor(vm, library);
145  if (res != 0) {
146  delete library;
147  return res;
148  }
149 
150  /* Cache the category */
151  if (!library->CheckMethod("GetCategory") || !library->engine->CallStringMethod(library->SQ_instance, "GetCategory", &library->category, MAX_GET_OPS)) {
152  delete library;
153  return SQ_ERROR;
154  }
155 
156  /* Register the Library to the base system */
157  library->GetScanner()->RegisterScript(library);
158 
159  return 0;
160 }
AIInfo::use_as_random
bool use_as_random
Should this AI be used when the user wants a "random AI"?
Definition: ai_info.hpp:52
ScriptInfo::AddSetting
SQInteger AddSetting(HSQUIRRELVM vm)
Set a setting.
Definition: script_info.cpp:85
AILibrary::RegisterAPI
static void RegisterAPI(Squirrel *engine)
Register the functions of this class.
Definition: ai_info.cpp:131
ScriptInfo::engine
class Squirrel * engine
Engine used to register for Squirrel.
Definition: script_info.hpp:139
ScriptInfo::Constructor
static SQInteger Constructor(HSQUIRRELVM vm, ScriptInfo *info)
Process the creation of a FileInfo object.
Definition: script_info.cpp:30
GB
constexpr static debug_inline uint GB(const T x, const uint8_t s, const uint8_t n)
Fetch n bits from x, started at bit s.
Definition: bitmath_func.hpp:32
Squirrel::AddClassBegin
void AddClassBegin(const char *class_name)
Adds a class to the global scope.
Definition: squirrel.cpp:313
SCRIPTCONFIG_BOOLEAN
@ SCRIPTCONFIG_BOOLEAN
This value is a boolean (either 0 (false) or 1 (true) ).
Definition: script_config.hpp:24
Debug
#define Debug(category, level, format_string,...)
Ouptut a line of debugging information.
Definition: debug.h:37
ScriptInfo::version
int version
Version of the script.
Definition: script_info.hpp:152
ai_info.hpp
AIInfo::min_loadable_version
int min_loadable_version
The AI can load savegame data if the version is equal or greater than this.
Definition: ai_info.hpp:51
Squirrel
Definition: squirrel.hpp:23
Squirrel::AddClassEnd
void AddClassEnd()
Finishes adding a class to the global scope.
Definition: squirrel.cpp:337
MAX_GET_OPS
static const int MAX_GET_OPS
Number of operations to get the author and similar information.
Definition: script_info.hpp:25
DefSQClass::DefSQAdvancedMethod
void DefSQAdvancedMethod(Squirrel *engine, Func function_proc, const char *function_name)
This defines a method inside a class for Squirrel, which has access to the 'engine' (experts only!...
Definition: squirrel_class.hpp:43
AILibrary
All static information from an AI library like name, version, etc.
Definition: ai_info.hpp:57
SCRIPTCONFIG_NONE
@ SCRIPTCONFIG_NONE
No flags set.
Definition: script_config.hpp:22
ScriptInfo::CheckMethod
bool CheckMethod(const char *name) const
Check if a given method exists.
Definition: script_info.cpp:21
AILibrary::category
std::string category
The category this library is in.
Definition: ai_info.hpp:77
SCRIPTCONFIG_INGAME
@ SCRIPTCONFIG_INGAME
This setting can be changed while the Script is running.
Definition: script_config.hpp:25
SCRIPTCONFIG_DEVELOPER
@ SCRIPTCONFIG_DEVELOPER
This setting will only be visible when the Script development tools are active.
Definition: script_config.hpp:26
ScriptInfo::GetName
const std::string & GetName() const
Get the Name of the script.
Definition: script_info.hpp:46
AILibrary::Constructor
static SQInteger Constructor(HSQUIRRELVM vm)
Create an AI, using this AIInfo as start-template.
Definition: ai_info.cpp:139
AIInfo::Constructor
static SQInteger Constructor(HSQUIRRELVM vm)
Create an AI, using this AIInfo as start-template.
Definition: ai_info.cpp:61
AIScannerInfo
Definition: ai_scanner.hpp:15
CheckAPIVersion
static bool CheckAPIVersion(const std::string &api_version)
Check if the API version provided by the AI is supported.
Definition: ai_info.cpp:25
AIInfo::DummyConstructor
static SQInteger DummyConstructor(HSQUIRRELVM vm)
Create a dummy-AI.
Definition: ai_info.cpp:100
ScriptScanner::RegisterScript
void RegisterScript(class ScriptInfo *info)
Register a ScriptInfo to the scanner.
Definition: script_scanner.cpp:94
ScriptInfo::GetVersion
int GetVersion() const
Get the version of the script.
Definition: script_info.hpp:61
Squirrel::MethodExists
bool MethodExists(HSQOBJECT instance, const char *method_name)
Check if a method exists in an instance.
Definition: squirrel.cpp:345
ScriptInfo::AddLabels
SQInteger AddLabels(HSQUIRRELVM vm)
Add labels for a setting.
Definition: script_info.cpp:190
Squirrel::AddMethod
void AddMethod(const char *method_name, SQFUNCTION proc, uint nparam=0, const char *params=nullptr, void *userdata=nullptr, int size=0)
Adds a function to the stack.
Definition: squirrel.cpp:278
AIInfo::api_version
std::string api_version
API version used by this AI.
Definition: ai_info.hpp:53
AIInfo::RegisterAPI
static void RegisterAPI(Squirrel *engine)
Register the functions of this class.
Definition: ai_info.cpp:36
ai_scanner.hpp
AIInfo
All static information from an AI like name, version, etc.
Definition: ai_info.hpp:16
DefSQClass
The template to define classes in Squirrel.
Definition: squirrel_class.hpp:20
AIInfo::CanLoadFromVersion
bool CanLoadFromVersion(int version) const
Check if we can start this AI.
Definition: ai_info.cpp:124
ScriptInfo::SQ_instance
HSQOBJECT SQ_instance
The Squirrel instance created for this info.
Definition: script_info.hpp:140
ScriptInfo::GetScanner
virtual class ScriptScanner * GetScanner()
Get the scanner which has found this ScriptInfo.
Definition: script_info.hpp:101