OpenTTD Source 20250312-master-gcdcc6b491d
linkgraphjob.h
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1/*
2 * This file is part of OpenTTD.
3 * OpenTTD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, version 2.
4 * OpenTTD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
5 * See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with OpenTTD. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
6 */
7
10#ifndef LINKGRAPHJOB_H
11#define LINKGRAPHJOB_H
12
13#include "../thread.h"
14#include "linkgraph.h"
15#include <atomic>
16
17class LinkGraphJob;
18class Path;
19typedef std::list<Path *> PathList;
20
25
29class LinkGraphJob : public LinkGraphJobPool::PoolItem<&_link_graph_job_pool>{
30public:
35 uint demand = 0;
37 };
38
44 uint flow = 0;
45
47
52 uint Flow() const { return this->flow; }
53
58 void AddFlow(uint flow) { this->flow += flow; }
59
64 void RemoveFlow(uint flow)
65 {
66 assert(flow <= this->flow);
67 this->flow -= flow;
68 }
69
70 friend inline bool operator <(NodeID dest, const EdgeAnnotation &rhs)
71 {
72 return dest < rhs.base.dest_node;
73 }
74 };
75
81
83 PathList paths{};
85
86 std::vector<EdgeAnnotation> edges{};
87 std::vector<DemandAnnotation> demands{};
88
89 NodeAnnotation(const LinkGraph::BaseNode &node, size_t size) : base(node), undelivered_supply(node.supply)
90 {
91 this->edges.reserve(node.edges.size());
92 for (auto &e : node.edges) this->edges.emplace_back(e);
93 this->demands.resize(size);
94 }
95
102 {
103 auto it = std::ranges::find_if(this->edges, [=] (const EdgeAnnotation &e) { return e.base.dest_node == to; });
104 assert(it != this->edges.end());
105 return *it;
106 }
107
113 const EdgeAnnotation &operator[](NodeID to) const
114 {
115 auto it = std::ranges::find_if(this->edges, [=] (const EdgeAnnotation &e) { return e.base.dest_node == to; });
116 assert(it != this->edges.end());
117 return *it;
118 }
119
124 uint DemandTo(NodeID to) const { return this->demands[to].demand; }
125
130 uint UnsatisfiedDemandTo(NodeID to) const { return this->demands[to].unsatisfied_demand; }
131
136 void SatisfyDemandTo(NodeID to, uint demand)
137 {
138 assert(demand <= this->demands[to].unsatisfied_demand);
139 this->demands[to].unsatisfied_demand -= demand;
140 }
141
147 void DeliverSupply(NodeID to, uint amount)
148 {
149 this->undelivered_supply -= amount;
150 this->demands[to].demand += amount;
151 this->demands[to].unsatisfied_demand += amount;
152 }
153 };
154
155private:
156 typedef std::vector<NodeAnnotation> NodeAnnotationVector;
157
159 friend class LinkGraphSchedule;
160
161protected:
164 std::thread thread{};
166 NodeAnnotationVector nodes{};
167 std::atomic<bool> job_completed = false;
168 std::atomic<bool> job_aborted = false;
169
170 void EraseFlows(NodeID from);
171 void JoinThread();
172 void SpawnThread();
173
174public:
180
181 LinkGraphJob(const LinkGraph &orig);
183
184 void Init();
185
191 inline bool IsJobCompleted() const { return this->job_completed.load(std::memory_order_acquire); }
192
198 inline bool IsJobAborted() const { return this->job_aborted.load(std::memory_order_acquire); }
199
206 inline void AbortJob() { this->job_aborted.store(true, std::memory_order_release); }
207
212 inline bool IsScheduledToBeJoined() const { return this->join_date <= TimerGameEconomy::date; }
213
218 inline TimerGameEconomy::Date JoinDate() const { return join_date; }
219
224 inline void ShiftJoinDate(TimerGameEconomy::Date interval) { this->join_date += interval; }
225
230 inline const LinkGraphSettings &Settings() const { return this->settings; }
231
237 inline NodeAnnotation &operator[](NodeID num) { return this->nodes[num]; }
238
243 inline NodeID Size() const { return this->link_graph.Size(); }
244
249 inline CargoType Cargo() const { return this->link_graph.Cargo(); }
250
255 inline TimerGameEconomy::Date LastCompression() const { return this->link_graph.LastCompression(); }
256
261 inline LinkGraphID LinkGraphIndex() const { return this->link_graph.index; }
262
267 inline const LinkGraph &Graph() const { return this->link_graph; }
268};
269
273class Path {
274public:
276
277 Path(NodeID n, bool source = false);
278 virtual ~Path() = default;
279
281 inline NodeID GetNode() const { return this->node; }
282
284 inline NodeID GetOrigin() const { return this->origin; }
285
287 inline Path *GetParent() { return this->parent; }
288
290 inline uint GetCapacity() const { return this->capacity; }
291
293 inline int GetFreeCapacity() const { return this->free_capacity; }
294
302 inline static int GetCapacityRatio(int free, uint total)
303 {
304 return Clamp(free, PATH_CAP_MIN_FREE, PATH_CAP_MAX_FREE) * PATH_CAP_MULTIPLIER / std::max(total, 1U);
305 }
306
311 inline int GetCapacityRatio() const
312 {
313 return Path::GetCapacityRatio(this->free_capacity, this->capacity);
314 }
315
317 inline uint GetDistance() const { return this->distance; }
318
320 inline void ReduceFlow(uint f) { this->flow -= f; }
321
323 inline void AddFlow(uint f) { this->flow += f; }
324
326 inline uint GetFlow() const { return this->flow; }
327
329 inline uint GetNumChildren() const { return this->num_children; }
330
334 inline void Detach()
335 {
336 if (this->parent != nullptr) {
337 this->parent->num_children--;
338 this->parent = nullptr;
339 }
340 }
341
342 uint AddFlow(uint f, LinkGraphJob &job, uint max_saturation);
343 void Fork(Path *base, uint cap, int free_cap, uint dist);
344
345protected:
346
347 /*
348 * Some boundaries to clamp against in order to avoid integer overflows.
349 */
350 static constexpr int PATH_CAP_MULTIPLIER = 16;
351 static constexpr int PATH_CAP_MIN_FREE = (INT_MIN + 1) / PATH_CAP_MULTIPLIER;
352 static constexpr int PATH_CAP_MAX_FREE = (INT_MAX - 1) / PATH_CAP_MULTIPLIER;
353
354 uint distance = 0;
355 uint capacity = 0;
357 uint flow = 0;
358 NodeID node = INVALID_NODE;
359 NodeID origin = INVALID_NODE;
360 uint num_children = 0;
361 Path *parent = nullptr;
362};
363
364#endif /* LINKGRAPHJOB_H */
uint8_t CargoType
Cargo slots to indicate a cargo type within a game.
Definition cargo_type.h:23
Flow descriptions by origin stations.
Class for calculation jobs to be run on link graphs.
NodeAnnotationVector nodes
Extra node data necessary for link graph calculation.
std::atomic< bool > job_completed
Is the job still running. This is accessed by multiple threads and reads may be stale.
TimerGameEconomy::Date JoinDate() const
Get the date when the job should be finished.
void AbortJob()
Abort job.
~LinkGraphJob()
Join the link graph job and destroy it.
NodeAnnotation & operator[](NodeID num)
Get a node abstraction with the specified id.
TimerGameEconomy::Date join_date
Date when the job is to be joined.
std::atomic< bool > job_aborted
Has the job been aborted. This is accessed by multiple threads and reads may be stale.
TimerGameEconomy::Date LastCompression() const
Get the date when the underlying link graph was last compressed.
LinkGraphJob()
Bare constructor, only for save/load.
LinkGraphID LinkGraphIndex() const
Get the ID of the underlying link graph.
bool IsJobAborted() const
Check if job has been aborted.
void Init()
Initialize the link graph job: Resize nodes and edges and populate them.
void SpawnThread()
Spawn a thread if possible and run the link graph job in the thread.
const LinkGraphSettings & Settings() const
Get the link graph settings for this component.
const LinkGraphSettings settings
Copy of _settings_game.linkgraph at spawn time.
CargoType Cargo() const
Get the cargo of the underlying link graph.
void EraseFlows(NodeID from)
Erase all flows originating at a specific node.
const LinkGraph & Graph() const
Get a reference to the underlying link graph.
bool IsScheduledToBeJoined() const
Check if job is supposed to be finished.
bool IsJobCompleted() const
Check if job has actually finished.
NodeID Size() const
Get the size of the underlying link graph.
const LinkGraph link_graph
Link graph to by analyzed. Is copied when job is started and mustn't be modified later.
friend SaveLoadTable GetLinkGraphJobDesc()
Get a SaveLoad array for a link graph job.
void ShiftJoinDate(TimerGameEconomy::Date interval)
Change the join date on date cheating.
void JoinThread()
Join the calling thread with this job's thread if threading is enabled.
std::thread thread
Thread the job is running in or a default-constructed thread if it's running in the main thread.
A connected component of a link graph.
Definition linkgraph.h:37
TimerGameEconomy::Date LastCompression() const
Get date of last compression.
Definition linkgraph.h:236
NodeID Size() const
Get the current size of the component.
Definition linkgraph.h:230
CargoType Cargo() const
Get the cargo type this component's link graph refers to.
Definition linkgraph.h:242
A leg of a path in the link graph.
NodeID GetOrigin() const
Get the overall origin of the path.
void AddFlow(uint f)
Increase the flow on this leg only by the specified amount.
static Path * invalid_path
Static instance of an invalid path.
NodeID origin
Link graph node this path originates from.
uint num_children
Number of child legs that have been forked from this path.
void Detach()
Detach this path from its parent.
int GetFreeCapacity() const
Get the free capacity of the path.
uint GetFlow() const
Get the flow on this leg.
static int GetCapacityRatio(int free, uint total)
Get ratio of free * 16 (so that we get fewer 0) / max(total capacity, 1) (so that we don't divide by ...
uint flow
Flow the current run of the mcf solver assigns.
uint distance
Sum(distance of all legs up to this one).
NodeID GetNode() const
Get the node this leg passes.
int GetCapacityRatio() const
Get capacity ratio of this path.
void Fork(Path *base, uint cap, int free_cap, uint dist)
Add this path as a new child to the given base path, thus making this path a "fork" of the base path.
NodeID node
Link graph node this leg passes.
uint GetCapacity() const
Get the overall capacity of the path.
uint GetNumChildren() const
Get the number of "forked off" child legs of this one.
void ReduceFlow(uint f)
Reduce the flow on this leg only by the specified amount.
Path * GetParent()
Get the parent leg of this one.
uint GetDistance() const
Get the overall distance of the path.
uint capacity
This capacity is min(capacity) fom all edges.
Path * parent
Parent leg of this one.
int free_capacity
This capacity is min(edge.capacity - edge.flow) for the current run of Dijkstra.
static constexpr TimerGame< struct Economy >::Date INVALID_DATE
Representation of an invalid date.
static Date date
Current date in days (day counter).
Declaration of link graph classes used for cargo distribution.
LinkGraphJobPool _link_graph_job_pool
The actual pool with link graph jobs.
constexpr T Clamp(const T a, const T min, const T max)
Clamp a value between an interval.
Definition math_func.hpp:79
std::span< const struct SaveLoad > SaveLoadTable
A table of SaveLoad entries.
Definition saveload.h:520
GameSettings _settings_game
Game settings of a running game or the scenario editor.
Definition settings.cpp:58
Demand between two nodes.
uint unsatisfied_demand
Demand over this edge that hasn't been satisfied yet.
uint demand
Transport demand between the nodes.
Annotation for a link graph edge.
const LinkGraph::BaseEdge & base
Reference to the edge that is annotated.
uint Flow() const
Get the total flow on the edge.
void AddFlow(uint flow)
Add some flow.
void RemoveFlow(uint flow)
Remove some flow.
uint flow
Planned flow over this edge.
Annotation for a link graph node.
uint undelivered_supply
Amount of supply that hasn't been distributed yet.
const LinkGraph::BaseNode & base
Reference to the node that is annotated.
std::vector< EdgeAnnotation > edges
Annotations for all edges originating at this node.
PathList paths
Paths through this node, sorted so that those with flow == 0 are in the back.
void DeliverSupply(NodeID to, uint amount)
Deliver some supply, adding demand to the respective edge.
FlowStatMap flows
Planned flows to other nodes.
EdgeAnnotation & operator[](NodeID to)
Retrieve an edge starting at this node.
const EdgeAnnotation & operator[](NodeID to) const
Retrieve an edge starting at this node.
uint DemandTo(NodeID to) const
Get the transport demand between end the points of the edge.
void SatisfyDemandTo(NodeID to, uint demand)
Satisfy some demand.
uint UnsatisfiedDemandTo(NodeID to) const
Get the transport demand that hasn't been satisfied by flows, yet.
std::vector< DemandAnnotation > demands
Annotations for the demand to all other nodes.
An edge in the link graph.
Definition linkgraph.h:42
NodeID dest_node
Destination of the edge.
Definition linkgraph.h:48
Node of the link graph.
Definition linkgraph.h:90
std::vector< BaseEdge > edges
Sorted list of outgoing edges from this node.
Definition linkgraph.h:97
Base class for all PoolItems.
Tindex index
Index of this pool item.
Base class for all pools.
Templated helper to make a type-safe 'typedef' representing a single POD value.